Berliet ended up being a French manufacturer associated with automobiles, buses, trucks and military motor vehicles among other vehicles operating out of Vénissieux, outside of Lyon, France. Founded in 1899, and apart from a new five-year period from 1944 to 1949 when it turned out put into 'administration sequestre' it turned out in private ownership until 1967 when it then became part of Citroën, and subsequently acquired by means of Renault in 1974 in addition to merged with Saviem right new Renault Trucks business in 1978. The Berliet marque was eliminated by 1980.Marius Berliet started the experiments with automobiles throughout 1894. Some single-cylinder cars had been followed in 1900 by way of twin-cylinder model. In 1902, Berliet took over the particular plant of Audibert & Lavirotte with Lyon. Berliet started to create four-cylinder automobiles featured by way of a honeycomb radiator and material chassis frame was used as an alternative to wood. The next year, a model was launched which was similar to contemporary Mercedes. In 1906, Berliet sold the permit for manufacturing his model to the American Locomotive Company.
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Ahead of World War I, Berliet offered a array of models from 8 RESUME to 60 CV. The main models acquired four-cylinder engines (2412 cc and 4398 cc, respectively), and there was a six-cylinder style of 9500 cc. A 1539 cc type (12 CV) has been produced between 1910 and also 1912. From 1912, six-cylinder models were made upon individual orders only.The First World War led to a massive increase popular. Berliet, like Renault and Latil, produced trucks for this French army. The military orders placed major demands around the factory's capacity, necessitating major investment inside production plant and manufacturing facility space.In 1915 a 500 hectare site was acquired between Vénissieux et Saint-Priest as a way to build a new main factory.The Berliet CBA grew to become the iconic truck for the Voie Sacrée, supplying the battle top at Verdun during 1916. 25, 000 of these 4/5 great deal Berliet trucks, originally launched in 1914, were ordered by your French army. During 1916 40 ones were leaving the plant everyday. Under license from Renault, Berliet were also producing shells and battle tanks presently. The number of personnel employed increased to 3, 150.By 1917 the importance of annual turnover experienced multiplied fourfold since the start of the war, and a new legitimate structure was deemed correct. The company became the actual Société anonyme des Cars Marius Berliet.After the war the manufacturer reoriented component of its production back to help passenger cars, but Berliet nevertheless observed themselves with excess ability, as the army was don't buying all the pickups the factory could generate, and overall output halved.Marius Berliet responded towards outbreak of peace by deciding to create just a single kind of truck and a single sort of car, which represented a journeying from his pre-war market place strategy. The single truck what is the best Berliet focused was this 5 ton CBA that had served the world so well during this war.
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The passenger car to become produced, exhibited on the Berliet stand in the 15th Paris Motor Present in October 1919, was the 3296cc (15HP/CV) "Torpedo" bodied "Berliet Type VB" of modern overall look. Marius Berliet was not merely one to miss a strategy: rather than devote moment and engineering talent to making a new car for the new decade, he obtained and cloned an American Dodge. The Dodge was notoriously robust, and the Berliet copy was well received in March 1919 when that had its first general public outing, locally, at the Lyon Business Fair. The headlights were mounted unusually high and also the simple disc wheels ended up large, giving the car a pleasing "no nonsense" look. Particularly attractive was the cost of just 11, 800 francs in April 1919. Unfortunately, however, the Berliet engineers failed in order that the steel used from the car's construction was on the same quality as the American steel used for the particular Dodge, and this resulted in series problems to the early customers of the actual "Berliet Type VB" and serious reputational problems for the company.
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The factory had been set up to produce the "Berliet Type VB" for the rate of 100 cars every day which would have also been an ambitious target underneath any circumstances. The rapid drop-off widely used for what at this time was the manufacturer's just passenger car model that followed the product quality issues plunged the organization into financial difficulties, with losses of second there’s 55 million francs recorded available as one year. Survival was in skepticism, and Berliet was used in judicial administration in 1921. Marius Berliet himself had held 88% from the share capital, but was unable to repay all the company's creditors as well as the firm therefore fell in the hands of the financial institutions. Berliet was nevertheless in a position to retain operational control. During the ensuring ten years, supported by a sustained recovery sought after that in turn reflected an effective model strategy after 1922, Berliet was able in order to his debtors and, in 1929, to regain financial control above the business from the banking companies.
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berliet bus petit détail le bus vien du gard comme moi trop bienBerliet seemed to be a French manufacturer regarding automobiles, buses, trucks and military cars among other vehicles situated in Vén ... 
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